攀枝花城市基础设施水平评价研究

Study on the Infrastructure Level Evaluation of Panzhihua City

攀枝花作为典型的转型期资源型城市,经济快速发展的进程中,资源开发与城市规划建设矛盾突出。本文通过统计综合分析,从时间发展上,对攀枝花2002-2011年的城市基础设施水平发展趋势进行分析,并对攀枝花城市基础设施水平与固定资产投资额做相关性分析;采用聚类分析法分析攀枝花的城市基础设施水平在全省的分类情况;从空间分布上,对攀枝花2011年各区县的基础设施水平进行分析。结果表明攀枝花基础设施水平总体呈稳步上升趋势,基础设施水平稳定,但2009年后开始下降,区县水平差异较大;建议适当加大基础设施建设力度,同时加强道路设施建设,加大县城投资比例。

Panzhihua is one of the typical resource-based cities in transition. In the process of rapid economic development, contradiction between resources development and city planning and construction are outstanding. Through the statistical synthesis, according with the time order, the article analyzes the development trend of infrastructure in Panzhihua from the year 2002 to 2011, and also does the correlation analysis on the level of comprehensive infrastructure and fixed investments. This paper uses the cluster analysis method to analyze the level of urban infrastructure of Panzhihua among Sichuan province, and from the spatial distribution, analyzes the county infrastructure level of Panzhihua in 2011. It comes to the conclusion that the infrastructure level of Panzhihua shows a steady up trend from the view of space distribution as a whole, but from the year 2009 it begins to decrease, and there is a big difference between district and county in the level of infrastructure. The infrastructure construction should be strengthened as well as the road construction facilities and the county investment ratio should be increased by government.