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腹腔镜与开腹右半结肠癌完整结肠系膜切除术的临床对比研究 被引量:32

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摘要 目的探讨腹腔镜右半结肠癌全结肠系膜切除术(CME)的安全性和可行性。方法回顾性分析2010年9月至2013年3月由该院实施CME术的89例右半结肠癌患者的临床资料,排除3例合并其他肿瘤的病例,其中腹腔镜手术38例(腹腔镜组),开腹手术48例(开腹组),比较两组的短期疗效及肿瘤根治性。结果两组患者均顺利完成手术,腹腔镜组无中转开腹病例。腹腔镜组平均手术时间和平均出血量与开腹组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。腹腔镜组初次下床活动时间、术后通气时间、术后住院时间明显短于开腹组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者术后并发症发生率、清扫淋巴结总数、阳性淋巴结数、切除标本长度、手术切面分级等方面比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。腹腔镜组局部复发率、远处转移率、2年累计生存率分别为5.26%、2.63%、95.7%,与开腹组(6.38%、4.26%、91.5%)比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论对于右半结肠癌,腹腔镜CME术是一种安全而可行的手术方式。
出处 《重庆医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第26期3512-3514,共3页 Chongqing medicine
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