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鼻咽癌调强放疗放射性口腔粘膜炎与教育程度关系的前瞻性研究

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摘要 目的:探讨鼻咽癌调强放疗患者放射性口腔粘膜炎与受教育程度之间的关系。方法:2010~2013年度我院收治的114例鼻咽癌患者,将其按教育程度分为“初中厦以下”组及“高中废以上”组,进行前瞻性研究,观察两组患者口腔粘膜炎的轻重程度,按照WHO粘膜反应标准.每周观察评估。结果:“高中厦以上”组47倒患者出现1度及以下轻度口腔粘膜炎l6例;2度厦以上较重口腔粘膜炎31例;“初中及以下”组67例患者出现1度及以下轻度口腔粘膜炎38例,2度及以上较重口腔粘膜炎29例。(P〈0.05).结论:鼻咽癌调强放疗患者发射性口腔粘膜炎与教育程度有关,高学历组其口腔粘膜反应较低学历组口腔粘膜反应重。 Objective To explore the relationship between radiation induced mueositis and education degree for NPC patients.Methods 114 consecutive nasopharyngeal carci- noma patients treated with radical radiotherapy using IMRT technique were enrolled in the study between Z01O and 2013. the patients were divided into Higher education de gree group (higher middle schooling or higher) and lower education degree group (junior middle schooling or lower). Results Grade 0 or Grade 1 radiation induced rnucositis was observed in 16/47(34%) cases for higher education degree group and 38/67(57%) cases for lower education degree group. Grade 2 or higher radiation induced mucositis was observed in 31/47and 29/67,respectively. A significant difference was detected between two groups (Pvalue). ConclusionThe incidence of radiation induced mucositis in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma may be related closely to education degree of them~ The incidence of mucositis from those with higher middle(or higher)schooling were significant se,~erer than those with junior middle(or lower)schoolinK o
作者 赵娟
出处 《药物与人》 2014年第10期50-51,共2页 Medicine & People
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