大传统与小传统——近代中国传统建筑复兴思潮中的嘉庚建筑

Great Tradition and Little Tradition:Jiageng Building of the Chinese Architectural Renaissance in Modern Times

在近代中国传统建筑复兴思潮影响下,陈嘉庚先生在集美学校与厦门大学的校园建筑设计中,吸收了西方建筑师"中国化"建筑的设计理念,并融入闽南地方建筑元素与技术工艺。通过深入解读历史资料,从经济实用观念、地方匠师的广泛参与、近代华侨的文化复兴意识等方面,分析嘉庚建筑地域性"民族形式"的成因。

Under the influence of Chinese architectural renaissance in modern times, Chen Jiageng adopted the concept of sinicization from western architects in campus planning and design of Xiamen University and Jimei University, and he widely used regional architectural elements and crafts of Minnan. Based on historical materials and surveys, the author analyses the influence of Jiageng building＇s regional ＂Nationalistic Form＂ , from the aspects of overseas Chinese cultural renaissance, the view of the economical and the practical, and the participation of local craftsmen,