Aqua-Sim水声信道仿真平台扩展研究

Study on the Extension of Underwater Acoustic Channel with Aqua-Sim

水声信道计算机仿真平台作为海洋网络研究的关键部分已受到广泛关注。由于水声信道具有复杂多变的特性,水声信道的普适性计算机仿真平台研究具有一定难度。本文针对现有水声信道仿真研究存在的问题,对Aqua-Sim水声信道仿真平台进行改进。将海水温度、盐度、纬度和深度等海域环境特征作为仿真平台水下声速和背景噪声计算参数,在仿真实验搭建过程中通过动态参数接口灵活搭建符合实验要求的仿真环境。仿真实验表明,改进后的Aqua-Sim平台仿真效果更加逼近实际海水信道环境。

The simulator of underwater acoustic channel is one of the most important technologies to ocean network study and has been received extensive attention. Underwater acoustic channel is too complex and volatile to implement the computer simula-tor. For issues of existing studies on models and simulations of underwater acoustic channel, a modified simulator with Aqua-Sim is proposed. In order to build satisfactory experimental environments, the seawater characteristics, such as temperature, salinity, lati-tude, depth and so on, are set with the user interface, and are used as parameters for formulas of sound velocity and background noise. The simulation experiment shows that the effect of improved Aqua-Sim is closer to the actual seawater.