新建应用型本科院校的学科建设模式选择

Discipline Construction Mode of Newly-built Application-oriented Colleges

学科建设越来越成为新建应用型本科院校建设中的重要工作,但在建设什么样的学科、如何进行学科建设的问题上,更多的还是沿袭老本科院校学科建设的传统模式,还没有完全探索出与其办学定位相符合的建设模式。本文在分析新建应用型本科院校学科建设基础和环境的基础上,阐述学科建设的地方性、应用性、前瞻性和群落性特征,并从"差异化发展"和"错位竞争"的发展战略上探索学科专业群落化建设模式。

Discipline construction becomes an important work in the construction of newly - built application - oriented colleges. But they often follow the old colleges and universities on constructing what disciplines and？ how to？ constructing disciplines. They have not found a mode to construct disciplines that is suitable to their school - running orientation. In this paper, the internal conditions and external environment for these colleges to construc- ting disciplines are analyzed. And the features of locality, application, perspectiveness and community are dis- cussed. Finally, a community - featured mode of constructing disciplines is explored from the strategies of differen- tiated development and differentiated competition.