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类风湿关节炎心脏病变的超声心动图研究进展 被引量:4

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摘要 类风湿关节炎(rheumatoid arthritis,RA)临床上以对称性多关节炎为主要临床表现,除关节病变外,多伴随全身多系统的损害,是系统性、异质性、自身免疫性疾病,其中心脏是最常见累及的重要脏器之一。RA患者中约40%死于心血管疾病,且心血管疾病的发病年龄较低,心血管疾病的发病率是正常人的2-5倍。有调查指出RA和糖尿病一样是心血管疾病发生的独立危险因素,RA患者导致其死亡的主要原因是心血管病变。
作者 黄宇 尹立雪
出处 《中华医学超声杂志(电子版)》 2014年第9期7-10,共4页 Chinese Journal of Medical Ultrasound(Electronic Edition)
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