高校生态学专业野外实习教学改革与探索

Reform and Exploration on the Field Practice Teaching of University Ecology Major

生态学野外实习教学是生态学教学中的重要环节,通过野外实习不仅可以巩固学生所学的理论知识,还可提高学生的实践和科研创新能力。本文在分析生物科学专业生态学野外实习存在问题的基础上,从野外实习基地的选择、实习教师队伍建设、实习经费的投入以及野外实习内容的改革和学生科研能力的培养等方面提出了改革措施,为高校生态学学科野外实习教学提供指导和借鉴。

Ecology field practice teaching is an important linkin ecology teaching. Through field practice, students can not only consolidate the theoretical knowledge they learned, but also improve their practical and scientific research and innovative ability. Based on analyzing the problems existing in ecology field practice for the major of biology science, this paper proposed the reform measures from the selection of field practice bases, the construction of teaching staffs, the investment of practice funds, the reform of field practice contents, and the cultivation of students＇ ability of scientific research, aiming to provide guidance and reference for ecology field practice teaching.