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住院非糖尿病患者胰岛素抵抗相关因素分析 被引量:3

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摘要 目的探讨住院非糖尿病患者胰岛素抵抗(IR)的特点及影响因素的分析。方法选取2010年至2012年住院的非糖尿病患者378例,其中高血尿酸(UA)组56例,高纤维蛋白原(FIB)组53例,甲减组55例,甲亢组54例,高同型半胱氨酸(Hcy)组51例,脂肪肝组55例,焦虑障碍组54例,各组均只有其中一项异常,另选择健康体检者50例,行空腹胰岛素、血糖检查,标准馒头餐后测0.5、1、2、3 h的血糖、胰岛素水平;计算胰岛素抵抗指数(HOMA-IR)、胰岛素敏感指数(ISI-composite),分析各因素与IR的相关性。结果高UA组、高FIB组、甲减组、甲亢组、焦虑组、高Hcy组、脂肪肝组患者HOMA-IR均高于对照组,ISI-composite均低于对照组(P均<0.05)。Spearman秩相关分析显示,UA、焦虑积分、脂肪肝、FIB、甲亢、甲减、Hcy等因素均与HOMA-IR呈正相关,而与ISIcomposite呈负相关(P<0.05,P<0.01);以ISI-composite为IR标准,Logistic回归分析结果显示,UA、焦虑积分、脂肪肝、FIB、甲亢、甲减、Hcy为独立影响IR的因子(P<0.05,P<0.01)。空腹血糖受损(IFG)组与糖耐量异常(IGT)组的HOMA-IR明显高于正常血糖(NGT)组,且IFG组>IGT组>NGT组;IGT组的ISI-composite明显低于NGT组,而IFG组与NGT组比较无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论 UA、焦虑积分、脂肪肝、FIB、甲亢、甲减、Hcy等因素为独立影响IR的因子,对其进行干预治疗,可减少以IR为基础的疾病的发生,使患者从早期预防、治疗中获益。
出处 《中国临床研究》 CAS 2014年第9期1089-1091,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Research
基金 陕西省宝鸡市卫生局2010年科研立项(2010-49)
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参考文献12

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