大学生民族认同感量表编制过程及分析

The Scale That Establishment Process And analysis of College Students' National Identity

以国内外已有的民族认同量表为基础,通过访谈、问卷调查等方法,编制了大学生民族认同感问卷,向我校大学生发放问卷110份,有效问卷101份。问卷共4个题目,通过验证性因素分析保留了38个题目,其中包括族体认同、族属认同、国家认同3个因子。根据探索性因素、验证性因素分析,该量表信效度均为0以上,验证了量表与构想模型拟合度较好。

In this paper, through a large number of literature reading, on the basis of existing national identity scale at home and abroad, through the interview method, questionnaire survey method, compiled the college students＇ national identity questionnaire, to college students in our school issued 110 questionnaires, 101 valid questionnaires. Questionnaire includes 49 cases, through confirmatory factor analysis kept 38 cases. Including the ethnic awareness with, belong to identity, national identity three factors. Based on exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis, both reliability and validity of the scale of 0.85 above, the scale and ideas fit of the model is better.