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会阴两侧局麻对于经阴道分娩初产妇会阴伤口的效果观察

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摘要 目的:探讨经阴道分娩初产妇会阴两侧局麻会阴伤口的临床效果。方法:用方便采样的方法抽取经阴道分娩初产妇112例,随机分为观察组和对照组。观察组58例,对照组54例,观察组在胎头拨露时给予会阴部两侧肌层注射2%利多卡因。对照组只在会阴侧切时一侧做局麻及神经阴滞麻醉。观察比较两组产妇的会阴侧切率、产后24h的伤口疼痛情况及会阴伤口愈合情况。结果:观察组产妇会阴侧切率低于对照组(P<0.01),而产后24h切口疼痛及伤口愈合情况优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对经阴道分娩初产妇给予会阴部两侧肌层局麻有降低会阴侧切率、切口疼痛轻、切口愈合好等优点,值得临床推广应用。
出处 《北方药学》 2014年第10期154-155,共2页 Journal of North Pharmacy
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