城市老年人主观幸福感的影响因素:豫省例证

Influencing Factors of Subjective Well-being for the Urban Aged:Evidence form Henan Province

通过对开封市六个社区老年人调查数据的统计分析发现,老年人主观幸福感的高低并非取决于诸如性别、年龄、教育、退休前的单位类型等外在的个体特征,而是家庭状况和社区因素。家庭关系越和睦,子女越多,社区服务水平越高,社区内邻里交往越频繁,老年人的主观幸福感越高。

Through the statistical analysis of survey data for urban aged from 6 communities in Kaifeng, the study founded that subjective Well-being of the urban aged depends on not individual characteristics such as gender; age, education, pre retirement unit type, but the family and community. Specifically, family relationships are more harmonious, there are more children, the level of community services is higher, and community neighborhood interaction is more frequent, the Subjective Well-being of the urban aged is higher.