评析迅速改善的希腊土耳其外交

A Review and Analysis of the Fast Improving Greek-Turkey Relationship

自20世纪90年代末希腊和土耳其外交关系"意外"解冻以来,双方政治交往日益频繁,经贸关系越发密切,传统威胁认知渐趋弱化。希土两国短期内能够化干戈为玉帛,这既体现了土耳其领导人对自身多元身份的全新认知,反映了双方利益上的契合,也得益于1999年两国地震造成的强大蝴蝶效应的洗刷。然而,希土关系要取得完全突破,两国须彻底摆脱历史包袱、转变安全观念,遵循由"低政治问题"到"高政治问题"的渐进性,灵活性与原则性并重,以及有效保持主体民族主义和国家民族主义二者间的均衡和合理的张力等原则。

Since the 'unexpected thaw' in Greek-Turkey relationship in the late 1990 s, political interactions between the two countries have increased, their economic and trade relations have become closer, and their traditional cognition on threats has weakened. That Greek and Turkey were able to bury the hatchet in such a short time has reflected not only the brand new cognition of the Turkish leadership on Turkey's multiple identities, but also the conjunction of interests of both sides, which was made possible by the great butterfly effects brought about by the earthquakes suffered by both countries in 1999. Nonetheless, in order to achieve complete breakthrough, both countries should completely abandon their historical burdens, convert their views on security, go gradually from 'low political issues' to 'high political issues', combine flexibility with principles, and follow the principle of keeping an effective balance between mainbody nationalism and state nationalism and check their over extensions.