从外部前提到内在机理——社会科学跨学科研究的发生学考察

From the Outside Premise to the Inside Mechanism:A Genetic Study of the Interdisciplinary Social Scientific Research

战后地区研究的兴起,人类活动范围的拓展,大学系统结构的扩张,以及学科分化格局的形成,为社会科学的跨学科研究提供了历史前提;社会科学质量控制和社会科学交流的变化,是社会科学跨学科研究的动力机制;社会科学跨学科研究直接导致了学科边界的模糊化,并引起人们对跨学科研究自身的反思;在微观视野下,社会科学跨学科研究的真正实现过程,必须通过以具体问题为起点的跨学科研究来进行。在此基础上,研究最终揭示了社会科学跨学科研究的内在机理,从而从发生学角度呈现了社会科学跨学科研究的一般逻辑。

The rise of the Region,the expansion of the scope of human activities,the structural expan-sion of universities,and the formation of the subject differentiation landscape are the historical premi-ses.The change of the quality control and the communication of the social science is the dynamic prin-ciple.The interdisciplinary social scientific research,which is based on the interdisciplinary research a-bout the concrete problem,results in the social scientific vague boundary.From the micro perspec-tive,there are intrinsic mechanisms for the implementation of social science interdisciplinary research. At last,this paper presents the general logic of the interdisciplinary social science research from the angle of the genetic theory.