摘要
近代仁人志士的阶级观点和思维方式是伴随着社会主义思想的传入而引发的,其基本思想来自马克思。作为舶来异质社会分析方法,之所以没有受到早期知识分子的排斥,是因为传统文化中的均平意识和思想起了中介作用。如同站在小农生产的视角解读社会主义为"公有制基础上的均贫富学说"一样,他们侧重从贫、富即财产的视角来划分阶级。这一误读,对后继马克思阶级观点在中国的传播和应用产生了重大影响。
The cause of the class viewpoints and ways of thinking of the people with lofty ideals in the modern times was accompanied by socialist thoughts being transmitted into China, whose basic ideas came from Marx. As a heterogeneous method of social analysis, they weren＇t subject to violent rejection by early intellectuals precisely because the mediating role that consciousness of average in traditional culture played. Just as defining socialism as ＂average property based on the public ownership＂, they tended to divide the class in the perspective of property or prosperity, that was the fortune a person possessed. B＇oth ideas were based on the perspective of peasant production. This misreading had a major impact on the transmission and application of succeeding Marxist class viewpoints in China.
出处
《社会主义研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第5期57-62,共6页
Socialism Studies
基金
2010年度国家社会科学基金一般项目"近代以来社会主义思想在中国的传播发展与传统文化的关系研究"(10BKS032)
2013年度国家社会科学基金重大项目"中国传统政治文化与坚持走中国特色社会主义政治发展道路研究"(13&ZD008)
