来华留学生体育活动现状及对策研究

Status Quo and Countermeasures of foreign students sports activities

采用文献资料、问卷调查、实地访谈等研究方法,对广州地区来华留学生体育活动现状及发展过程中存在的问题进行了研究。结果表明,留学生主要以自娱自乐为锻炼目的,锻炼动机处于中等强度水平,锻炼时间基本达到健身要求,主要选择在校内参加一些较为普及的竞技体育项目,对中华民族传统体育项目有浓厚兴趣。各高校比较重视留学生体育工作,但在实际工作中存在管理与保障不到位。据此提出发展对策:重视留学生教育,完善留学生体育工作的管理体制与机制;不断加强留学生体育锻炼的组织保障工作,促进留学生跨文化适应;加强宣传,营造留学生体育活动互动平台,增强归属感。

Using the research method of literature, questionnaire and interview, it analyzed the status quo and problems of for- eign students＂ sports activities of Guangzhou area. The results show that the international students mainly to entertain them- selves for exercise purposes, in the moderate - intensity level of exercise motivation, workout time basically achieve fitness re- quirements, they mainly choice to participate in some of the more popular sports of athletics in school and have a strong inter- est in traditional Chinese sports. Colleges and universities more emphasis on international students＂ sports, but management and protection is not in place in the actual work. Accordingly proposed the development of countermeasures： emphasis on student education, and improve the students＇sports work management system and mechanism; continue to strengthen the organ- ization of international students sports activities security work, promote the foreign students cross - cultural adaptation; strengthen publicity create foreign student sports Interactive platform to enhance the sense of belonging.