社会转型期广东省大学生生活方式调查研究

Investigating the Lifestyle of Guangdong Province College Students During the Social Transitional Period

目的:探讨广东省大学生生活方式现状,分析其特点及社会学原因。方法:采用自制的大学生生活方式问卷,调查了广东省12所高校2136名大学生。结果:广东省大学生生活方式总均分为3.55±0.42。生活方式7个维度中,得分居前的是生命欣赏和饮食营养两个维度,居后的是运动锻炼和性健康两个维度。结论:(1)广东省大学生活方式总体处于中等水平;(2)性别、是否独生子女对大学生生活方式总得分均无显著影响,但在具体维度上存在影响;(3)从大一到大三,大学生生活方式呈下降趋势,但大四时有所回升;(4)家庭收入、居住地、父母文化程度对子女生活方式存在有限影响。

Objective： To investigate the lifestyle status of college students of Guangdong Province, analyze its Characteristic and society reasons. Methods： A homemade questionnaire of college students lifestyle was used, 2136 college students were surveyed from 12 universities in Guangdong province. Results： the lifestyle total score of Guangdong Province college students was 3.55 ± 0. 42. In 7 dimensions of the lifestyle, the top score were life appreciation and diet nutrition, the low score were exercise and sex health. Conclusion： （ 1 ） the lifestyle of Guangdong Province college students was general in medium level ; （2） gender and whether one - child all had no significant effect on the total score, but had significant effect in the specific di- mensions ; （3） from the first grade to the three, the lifestyle of College students showed a downward trend, but the four grade had rebounded; （4） the family income, residence, education level of parents had a limited effect on their children lifestyle.