韩国志士金九等在南京的抗日复国活动

Kim Koo and Other Patriotic Korean in Anti- Japanese and Zionist Movement

2014年7月4日，习近平主席在韩国首尔大学的演讲中，回顾中韩友好历史时，特地提到了“在中国各地辗转27年的韩国独立元勋金九先生”。在近代史上，韩国与中国是遭受日本军国主义侵略最早、伤害最严重的国家。由于国内外各种因素的影响，在1932年-1937年11月约六年期间，韩国的各派抗日复国组织与爱国志士先后都集中到了南京，开展了各种活动，并得到了中国政府的支持。南京成为韩国抗日独立运动在华活动的中心地。南京城内城外留下了多处韩国志士们秘密生活与抗日活动的史迹。但由于上述活动当时都是秘密进行，知之者极少，记载更少。本文查阅了韩、日、中三国的有关史料，进行实地查勘，论述了这段极重要史事的过程与影响。

On July 4, 2014, the chairman Xi Jinping gave a lecture at Seoul National University in Korea, recalling China - ROK friendly history, specifically referred to the ＂ across China in 27 years removed the independ- ence of Korea Mr. Kim Koo. ＂ In modern history, South Korea and China were suffered from the earliest Japanese militarist aggression, hurt the most affected countries. Due to various factors at home and abroad, 1932 to Novem- ber 1937, in six years, South Korea~ anti -Japanese factions zionist Organization and patriots were concentrated in Nanjing which carried out various activities by the Chinese government support. Nanjing became the center of Kore- an independence movement against Japan in China activities. Outside and inside the city of Nanjing has left many historical sites relic of Korean patriots who Historic secret life with the resistance movement. But because these ac- tivities were conducted in secret at the time, very few people knew and the documented less. The article, through looked up South Korea, Japan and China on historical data, conducted site investigation, discussed the process and the impact of this very important historical events.