摘要
《制止危及大陆架固定平台安全非法行为议定书》将危及大陆架固定平台安全罪规定为国际犯罪,中国作为《议定书》的缔约国理应通过国内立法予以回应,但现行国内刑事立法没有与之对应的罪名,而是按照外延相当宽泛的包容性罪名惩治,两个罪名的差异性致使国内法在应对本罪时处于尴尬境地。为切实履行缔约国义务,借鉴其他国家的国内立法,有必要在中国刑法分则第二章中增设劫持大陆架固定平台罪和危及大陆架固定平台安全罪两个罪名,并相应地配置不同的法定刑。
Protocol for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts against the Safety of Fixed Platforms Located on the Continental Shelf （SUA PROT ） identifies endangering the safety of fixed platforms located on the continental shelf with international crime .As a signatory to this Protocol ,China should make a response to it through domestic legislation .But there are no corresponding charges in the existing domestic criminal legislation ,only punished as inclusive charges which are too extensive .The difference between the two charges will lead to an awkward situation when facing such a crime .In order to fulfill the obligations of a signatory and learn from other countries＆#39;domestic legislation ,it is necessary to add to Criminal Law Chap-ter II the two crimes of hijacking fixed platforms located on continental shelf and endangering the safety of fixed platforms located on continental shelf ,and introduce different legal sentence .
出处
《中国海洋大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2014年第5期25-30,共6页
Journal of Ocean University of China(Social Sciences)
基金
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目"世界主要海洋国家涉海管理体制及海上执法力量建设研究"(13JZD040)
辽宁省教育厅人文社会科学重点研究基地专项项目"海上恐怖主义犯罪及法律对策研究"(ZJ2013018)
关键词
危及大陆架固定平台安全罪
国际犯罪
国内立法
crimes against the safety of fixed platforms located on continental shelf
international crime
domestic legislation
