参加军事任务军人社会认知偏离与社会支持的关系研究

Relationship between the Social Cognition Bias and Social Support in Armymen during Military Missions

目的：探讨参加军事任务军人社会认知偏离与社会支持的关系。方法对2006-2010年参加军事任务的394名军人进行社会认知偏离量表（ SCBS）和社会支持量表的测定，并进行相关性分析和回归分析。结果 SCBS各因子分与社会支持总分、主观支持和支持利用度因子分间存在负相关（P〈0.05，P〈0.01）。回归分析结果显示，在以 SCBS各因子为因变量的回归方程中，主观支持和支持利用度因子进入方程，且主观支持较支持利用度对因变量贡献更大。结论社会支持与社会认知偏离存在显著负相关，主观支持和支持利用度可以有效地预测社会认知偏离，其中主观支持对于社会认知偏离的预测意义更大。

Objective To explore the relationship between the social cognition bias and social support for army-men during military missions. Methods A total of 394 military personnel during military missions from 2006 to 2010 un-derwent the detections of social cognition bias scales（ SCBS）and social support scale,and the results were given correla-tion and regression analysis. Results Each factor score of SCBS was negatively related to scores of total social support, subjective support and factors of support utilization degrees significantly（ P 〈0. 05,P 〈0. 01 ）. Regression analysis showed that the SCBS of each factor was divided into the dependent variables in the regression equation,and subjective support and support utilization factor were taken into the final equation,and the subjective support had greater contribu-tion compared with that by the support utilization degrees. Conclusion Social support has significantly negative correla-tion with social cognition bias,and subjective support and support utilization degrees may effectively predict the social cognition bias,in which the subjective support has better prediction significance compared with that by social cognitive deviation.