沈阳市城市与农村健康人群血脂参考值的研究

Study on the Reference Values of Lipid Level of Urban and Rural Healthy Population in Shenyang

目的 了解沈阳市健康人群城乡居民血脂水平情况。方法 采用整群抽样方法分别从沈阳市城市和农村抽取948名20~79岁健康城乡居民作为调查对象。检测三酰甘油（TG）、总胆固醇（TC）、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇（HDL-C）、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇（LDL-C）,并按性别、年龄组进行对比分析。结果 城市居民TG、TC、LDL-C三项水平均大于农村居民;城市居民HDL-C水平小于农村居民,两者比较差异不具有统计学意义。结论 健康人群城市居民血脂水平并不显著高于农村居民。

Objective To investigate the characteristics of blood lipid levels of urban and rural healthy population in ShenYang. Methods A total of 948 volunteers aged from 20 to 79 from urban and rural area of ShenYang were selected by cluster sampling. The levels of TG, TC, HDL-C and LDL-C were comparatively analyzed according to the gender and age. Results The levels of TG, TC, and LDL-C of the urban population were higher in the rural population, and the HDL-C levels of the urban population were lower than the rural population, but there were no significant statistical differences （ P 〉 0.05 ）. Conclusion The lipid levels of urban population in Shenyang are not significantly higher than the rural population.