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人胰腺癌CD133+/ABCG2+肿瘤细胞亚群筛选及耐药性研究

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摘要 目的:本研究筛选胰腺癌患者肿瘤组织中筛选CD133+/ABCG2+肿瘤细胞亚群。发现该亚群细胞高表达干细胞的生物标志Nanog,Oct4、SoX2等。方法:该亚群细胞在体外增殖和克隆形成能力明显增强,对于常用化疗药物顺铂和吉西他滨具有耐药性。少量该亚群细胞即可在免疫缺陷小鼠体内形成肿瘤。通过检测该亚群细胞中ABCG2基因启动子区域的CpG岛(CpG islands)DNA甲基化修饰状态。结果:表明该亚群细胞中ABCG2基因启动子区域的CpG岛处于去甲基化状态。本实验结果提示胰腺癌患者肿瘤组织中筛选CD133+/ABCG2+肿瘤细胞亚群,并利用该群细胞在体外建立了肿瘤耐药性研究模型。结论:对于胰腺癌CD133+/ABCG2+细胞研究可为开发胰腺癌个体化治疗和新型化疗药物的设计和研发提供理论依据。
出处 《河北医学》 CAS 2014年第12期1944-1948,共5页 Hebei Medicine
基金 南京军区面上课题 (编号:12MA046)
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