非食用植物油作为生物富烃燃料原料的研究进展

Advances of in edible vegetable oil as rick hydrocarbon bio-fuel

随着世界化石能源渐趋枯竭、环境问题日益突出、能源需求的不断扩大,促使人们积极寻找新的替代能源燃料。在这些新型能源中,具有高生物降解性的、无毒的生物富烃燃料作为替代燃料更具吸引力。选用非食用植物油作为主要的原料制备生物富烃燃料可以缓解食用油的压力和减少原料的成本。本文阐述非食用植物油作为未来生物富烃燃料的主要原料的必要性和潜力,介绍目前国内外非食用植物油研究现状及几种常用的非食用植物油作为生产生物富烃燃料的发展状况。

People search for new alternative energy with energy crisis due to depletion of resources, increased environ- mental problems, and growing energy demand. Because of biodegradability and nontoxicity biodiesel has become more at- tractive as alternative fuel. It can be reducing cyst feedstaks and dependeng on edible oil to make bio-fuel for inedible vegetable oil. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to review the necessity and potentiality of the in edible oils and to idea- tify the emerging technologies to produce biediesel. The current domestic and foreign research of development and several in edible vegetable oil as biediesel production was introduced.