妊娠期阴道加德纳菌感染与早产的关系

Relationship of Gardnerella Vaginalis Infection During Pregnancy and Preterm Labor

目的研究妊娠期阴道加德纳菌感染与早产的关系。方法采用阴道加德纳菌检测试剂盒(免疫荧光法)筛查阴道加德纳菌。结果其中有典型BV临床症状的GV检出率为(96.7%)31/32,GV阳性患者中早产率为(6.5%)2/31;无临床症状的GV检出率为(8.2%)37/451,GV阳性患者中早产率为(8.1%)3/37。结论本项研究发现阴道加德纳菌是一个可能引发早产的独立影响因子,可为妊娠期开展阴道加德纳菌检测新项目提供有利的基础研究。

Objective To study the relationship between vaginal Gardiner infection and premature pregnancy. Methods The vaginal bacteria Gardiner Kit （immunofluorescence） screening vaginal bacteria Gardiner. Results The typical clinical symptoms of BV positive rate of GV （96.7%） 31/32, GV positive patients in the preterm birth rate was （6.5%） 2/31; no clinical symptoms of the positive rate of GV （8.2%） 37/451, GV positive patients in the preterm birth rate was （8.1%） 3/37. Conclusion This study found that vaginal bacteria Gardiner is an independent factor for a possible trigger preterm labor, can provide the basic research for the benefit of pregnancy to launch new projects detection of vaginal bacteria Gardiner.