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肾细胞癌靶向治疗的临床进展 被引量:3

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摘要 肾细胞癌是世界第十四大肿瘤,肿瘤恶性程度较高,多数患者在首次就诊时肾细胞癌已发展至中、高级阶段且部分已伴有肿瘤转移。调查显示晚期肾细胞癌患者的5年生存率低于10%,但肾细胞癌对放射性及全身化疗不敏感,多年来一直使用细胞因子介导的免疫治疗,但数据证实仅有约10%~20%患者获益,且副作用巨大,多数患者无法承受其副反应而放弃进一步治疗。随着靶向药物的临床应用,肾细胞癌治疗的有效率已大幅提高。
出处 《哈尔滨医科大学学报》 CAS 北大核心 2014年第4期345-348,共4页 Journal of Harbin Medical University
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