期刊文献+

土三七致肝小静脉闭塞病的诊断及治疗 被引量:9

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨肝小静脉闭塞病(HVOD)的病因、临床表现、影像学及病理特征,为临床早期诊断该病提供依据,以及时治疗改善预后。方法对经病理确诊为HVOD的16例住院患者临床诊治资料进行回顾性分析。结果16例HVOD患者均有长期或过量服用"土三七"史,以腹胀、腹痛、黄疸、肝肿大、腹水为主要临床表现,超声造影均显示肝实质持续不规则低灌注,呈"荒芜"症。CT平扫示肝实质密度均匀或不均匀减低,增强扫描表现为全肝弥漫性的密度不均匀改变,静脉期表现为特征性的"地图状"、斑片状强化和低密度区,肝静脉显示不清或未见显示。肝组织活检病理可见肝小静脉管腔狭窄,内膜下沉积破碎的红细胞和肝纤维物质,肝小静脉周围血管阻塞,肝细胞不同程度液化坏死。结论有服用中药土三七病史,出现腹胀、腹痛、腹水、黄疸,要高度怀疑肝小静脉闭塞病,影像学检查在鉴别诊断方面有重大意义,肝组织病理学检查是诊断HVOD的金标准。
作者 姚玲娣
出处 《现代中西医结合杂志》 CAS 2014年第30期3371-3372,共2页 Modern Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
  • 相关文献

参考文献2

二级参考文献61

  • 1[1]McDonald GB,Sharma P,Matthews DE,Shulman HM,Thomas ED.Venocclusive disease of the liver after bone marrow transplantation:diagnosis,incidence,and predisposing factors.Hepatology 1984; 4:116-122
  • 2[2]Bearman SI.The syndrome of hepatic veno-occlusive disease after marrow transplantation.Blood 1995; 85:3005-3020
  • 3[3]Richardson P,Guinan E.The pathology,diagnosis,and treatment of hepatic veno-occlusive disease:current status and novel approaches.Br J Haematol1999; 107:485-493
  • 4[4]Bras G,Jaliffe DB,Stuart KL.Veno-occlusive disease of the liver with non-portal type of cirrhosis occurring in Jamaica.Arch Pathol 1954; 87:285-300
  • 5[5]Zuckerman M,Steenkamp V,Stewart MJ.Hepatic venoocclusive disease as a result of a traditional remedy:confirmation of toxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids as the cause,using an in vitro technique.J Clin Pathol 2002; 55:676-679
  • 6[6]DeLeve LD,Shulman HM,McDonald GB.Toxic injury to hepatic sinusoids:sinusoidal obstruction syndrome (venoocclusive disease).Semin Liver Dis 2002; 22:27-42
  • 7[7]Alpert LI.Veno-occlusive disease of the liver associated with oral contraceptives:case report and review of literature.Hum Pathol 1976; 7:709-718
  • 8[8]Fajardo LF,Colby TV.Pathogenesis of neo-occlusive liver disease after radiation.Arch Pathol Lab Med 1980; 104:584-588
  • 9[9]Kumar S,DeLeve LD,Kamath PS,Tefferi A.Hepatic venoocclusive disease (sinusoidal obstruction syndrome) after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.Mayo Clin Proc 2003;78:589-598
  • 10[10]Carreras E,Bertz H,Arcese W,Vernant JP,Tomas JF,Hagglund H,Bandini G,Esperou H,Russell J,de la Rubia J,Di Girolamo G,Demuynck H,Hartmann O,Clausen J,Ruutu T,Leblond V,Iriondo A,Bosi A,Ben-Bassat I,Koza V,Gratwohl A,Apperley JF.Incidence and outcome of hepatic veno-occlusive disease after blood or marrow transplantation:a prospective cohort study of the European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation.European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation Chronic Leukemia Working Party.Blood 1998; 92:3599-3604

共引文献44

同被引文献84

引证文献9

二级引证文献81

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部