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聚乙二醇干扰素α-2a联合利巴韦林治疗慢性丙型肝炎的疗效及影响因素 被引量:4

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摘要 目的观察聚乙二醇干扰素α-2 a(PEG-IFNα-2 a)联合利巴韦林(RBV)治疗慢性丙型肝炎患者的应答情况及影响因素。方法对接受PEG-IFNα-2 a 180μg皮下注射,1次/周,同时口服利巴韦林900-1 200 mg/d治疗48周的45例慢性丙型肝炎患者的住院病历资料进行回顾性分析,观察患者年龄、性别、HCV基因型、HCV RNA载量、获得快速病毒学应答(RVR)及早期病毒学应答(EVR)对持续病毒学应答(SVR)的影响。结果总SVR率为73%(33/45),其中RVR率为18%(8/45),EVR率为64%(29/45),ETVR率为78%(35/45)。女性及年龄〈40岁患者SVR率高于男性及年龄≥40岁患者。基线HCV RNA〈1×10^4拷贝/mL组的SVR率高于1×10^4-1×10^6拷贝/mL和HCV RNA≥106拷贝/mL组,其中基线HCV RNA〈1×10^4拷贝/mL组的SVR率与HCV RNA≥106拷贝/mL组比较,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01)。获得RVR及EVR患者的SVR率明显高于及未获得EVR患者的SVR率(P〈0.01)。结论 PEG-IFNα-2 a联合RBV治疗慢性丙型肝炎患者的SVR率较高,年龄〈40岁、女性、基线HCV RNA〈1×10^4拷贝/mL及获得RVR的患者,可取得较好疗效。
出处 《现代中西医结合杂志》 CAS 2014年第30期3373-3374,3395,共3页 Modern Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
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