萨满文化对蒙古族造型艺术的影响

Impact of Shaman Culture on Mongolian Plastic Arts

萨满教是我国古代北方游牧民族普遍信仰的一种原始宗教。蒙古族及其先民长期笃信萨满教,这种信仰渗透到日常生活的不同层面和社会文化的各个领域,蒙古族造型艺术早期审美意识的形成就和萨满信仰与萨满文化活动分不开。蒙古族造型艺术的内容很多,本文仅以岩画艺术、建筑艺术、服饰艺术以及色彩取向为例,以点带面来分析萨满文化对蒙古族造型艺术的巨大影响。

Shamanism is a primitive religion of ancient northern nomads＇ common faith. Mongolians and their ancestors have a long - time belief on Shamanism, which penetrates into all aspects of daily life at different levels and soeio - cultures. The early aesthetic sense formation on plastic arts has an inseparable relation with shamanism and cultural activities. Although there are lots of contents in Mongolian plastic arts, this article only covers rock art, architecture art, dress art and color orien- tation to analyze the shaman culture＇ s huge impact on the Mongolian plastic arts.