实现“整体篮球”的基本元素解析

Parsing of the Basic Elements of “Basketball”

运用文献资料法、录像观察法、数理统计法,抽取2010-2011赛季NBA总决赛参赛队攻防技战术特征,理性诠释决赛中"制胜"与"失败"的因由.总冠军队"小牛"的明星球员与角色球员稳定的表现带动了全队的整体进攻效能,他们组织的进攻战术实用、流畅,让外线球员超常发挥,以其多变的进攻让全队多人在多区、多位、多点得分;"小牛"队严密的防守不仅截断了"热火"的内、外连接与联系,其全队及时的轮转换位防守还制约了热队核心球员"詹姆斯"的移动攻击力,使"热火"队的进攻方式单调薄弱、整体能效大大降低.

Using literature method, video observation, mathematical statistics, a rational interpretation in the final ＂winner＂ and ＂failure＂ was made on the basis of the offensive and defensive tactics characteristics from 2010-2011 season NBA finals teams. Championship team, ＂Dallas＂ star players and role players stable performance spur on the overall offensive performance of the whole team, their attacking tactics were practical, fluid, providing the perimeter players with chances of exploiting their advantages to the full, and their varied offensive tactics helped many people scored many points in many areas and positions. ＂Dallas＂ tight defensive tactics not only intercepted the connection of ＂Heat＂ between inside and outside, the whole team＇ s timely transition defense also restricted the mobile damage of the key player ＂James＂, making the offensive effects of ＂Heat＂ weak and the overall energy efficiency greatly reduced.