摘要
我国《环境保护法》的制定、修改历经三十多年,新修订的《环境保护法》将于2015年1月1日起施行。在规范和制约有关环境的政府决策层面上,新《环境保护法》虽有所涉及,但还需要进一步完善;在环保主体互动的法制保障问题上,新《环境保护法》仍未能将监督责任分配给第三方主体,也没有将管制和监督关系理顺。在公众参与决策政策问题上,新《环境保护法》对公众参与和信息公开作了全面的规范,然而,对公众参与的形式和保障问题仍然没有明确规定。未来我国《环境保护法》的完善发展需要增强对政府行为的环境约束,同时加强培育第三方主体参与环境保护的监督和服务能力。
It has been 30 years sinee the formulation and revision of China’s environmental proteetion law,the newly revised environmental proteetion law will eome into foree on January 1 ,2015 . In the aspeet of government’s making poliey to regulate and eontrol the environment,new environmental proteetion law has involved sueh issues but still needs to be further improved;In the legal proteetion for subjeet interaetion of environmental proteetion,the supervision responsibility has not been assigned to third party,nor has the relationship between regulation and su-pervision been straightened out. As for publie partieipation in making poliey,new environmental proteetion law has made a eomprehensive speeifieation on publie partieipation and information diselosure,however,form and the seeu-rity problems of publie partieipation are still not elearly defined. In the future the perfeetion and development of Chi-na’s environmental proteetion law need to enhanee environmental eonstraints on government behavior,strengthen and eultivate the ability of the third party to partieipate in supervision and serviee of the environmental proteetion.
出处
《河南工程学院学报(社会科学版)》
2014年第3期24-27,共4页
Journal of Henan University of Engineering(Social Science Edition)