学者的睿智洞达与“愤青”的讥讽嘲弄——钱钟书与韩寒幽默观比较

Wisdom of the Scholar VS. Sarcastic Mockery of the “Young Cynic”:Comparison of Qian Zhongshu's and Han Han's View of Humor

钱钟书作为学贯中西并接受过中外高等精英教育的学者,在幽默中尽显学者式的睿智洞达。韩寒作为"80后"并未接受过高等教育的文学新人,以幽默展现新时代"愤青"对现实社会的讥讽嘲弄。钱钟书的幽默是站在人生的制高点俯视芸芸众生,极高的学识修养使他能够对世事与人生有着自己独到的感悟,体现出理智、冷静、豁达的幽默风格。韩寒则充分利用网络平台,在虚拟的空间中尽情展示自己另类与不羁的才华而成为众多年轻人膜拜的偶像,体现出犀利、洒脱、冷峻的幽默风格。韩寒有意摹仿并追寻钱钟书式幽默的风韵,辛辣有余而冲淡不足,但却夹杂着一个文学青年对当今教育弊病与权力腐败等社会乱象的痛心与鞭挞。

Qian Zhongshu who has received elite higher education at home and abroad is a master of both eastern and western culture. His humors are full of wisdom innate of scholars. Whereas Han Han, a member of the generation after the 1980s who has not received higher education, is a new representative of the literary circle. His humors are filled with young cynic＇ s sarcastic mockery of the society of the new era. Standing on the top of the world overlooking the living beings, and being extremely learned and cultured enable Qian to and understandings of life, reflecting in his humors a sensible, calm, and open-minded style. While Hart makes full use of the network platform, enjoying uninhibited display of his talent in virtual space and becomes the idol of many young people, reflecting in his humors a sharp, free, and cool style. Han intends to imitate and follow Qian＇ s style of humor. His humor is poignant but more like a watered down version, yet mixed with a young literary man＇ s grief and attack at problems in education, power corruption and other social problems of today.