华俄道胜银行在黑龙江的殖民化经营

Russian-Asian Bank Colonized Operation in Heilongjiang Province

华俄道胜银行作为政治与金融的混合体,是沙俄侵华的"桥头堡"。为实施沙俄政府远东政策,变黑龙江乃至东北为沙俄殖民地,华俄道胜银行从政治、经济、军事等各个方面进行一系列殖民化经营和统治活动,为沙俄在黑龙江攫取了巨大的政治和经济利益,给黑龙江经济社会和广大人民造成了深重灾难。拟从华俄道胜银行承办中东铁路并实行强权政治,投资支持殖民经营和发行推行羌帖等方面进行揭示和阐述,以对华俄道胜银行的本质、殖民化活动及给黑龙江经济社会带来的严重危害有全面深刻的认识。

Russian - Asian Bank, a political and financial mix, was the ＂bridgehead＂ Russia invaded China. For implementing the Russian government policy in the far east, turning northeast China and Heilongjiang province into Russia colony, Russian - Asian Bank operated a series of colonization and governing from various aspects, such as politics, economy, military activities. They grabbed a huge political and economic interests for Tsarist Russia from Heilongjiang, which caused severe disasters to Heilongjiang province economy, society and the people. The essay tries to reveal and expound the nature of the bank, the colonization activities and severe damage to Heilongjiang economy and society through Russian - Asi- an Bank undertaking the Middle East railway, the practice of power politics, investment in colonization operation and distribution of Qiang post.