摘要
质量的概念可分为宏观质量和微观质量两个层面,并由此形成所谓的大质量观。而宏观质量和微观质量之间还缺少一个中间变量将这两者联结起来,这个中间变量可以定义为中观质量。首先介绍了四元质量的概念,即零元质量、一元质量、二元质量和三元质量的概念与内涵,并举例证明各维质量的存在,然后讨论其测量方法和管理方法,并解释四元质量的逻辑递进关系,给出了质量金字塔结构,依此构成中观质量,它可将微观质量与宏观质量有机联系起来,构建科学的大质量观。
The concept of quality can be divided into two aspects,macro and micro quality and thus formed the so-called great quality outlook.The shortage of intermediate variable between macro and micro quality to link them together can be named as medium quality.This paper introduces the concept of quaternary quality,namely zero quality,unary quality,binary quality and ternary quality,and then gives examples to prove the existence of each dimension,as well as discusses the measurement and management measures of these four qualities,and finally explains their progressive logic relation,which concluded the result of quality pyramid and constituted the connotation of medium quality accordingly.Quality can contact the quality of micro and macro organically and thus built the scientific great quality outlook.
出处
《宏观质量研究》
2014年第4期13-22,共10页
Journal of Macro-quality Research
基金
浙江省高校人文社科重点研究基地"标准化与知识产权管理"资助
关键词
宏观质量
微观质量
中观质量
四元质量
大质量观
Macro Quality
Micro Quality
Medium Quality
Quaternary Quality
Great Quality Outlook