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锡拉丘兹:小城中的大学问

Syracuse,New York:Large Lessons from a Small City
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摘要 史无前例的城市增长浪潮早己席卷全球。未来主要的增长将集中在小型城市区域。然而因为缺少足够的资源,它们面临着被大规模的变化吞没的风险。因此在今后数十年里对城市来说最大的挑战将是以史为鉴,利用新城市化进程为城市的未来寻找新方向。纽约州锡拉丘兹市即是这众多的小型城市之一,它的兴衰经历极富教育意义。这篇文章的目的是通过简短地回顾这段历史,分享一些复兴城市的发展方针与见解。文章的结尾列举了从锡拉丘兹发展的经历中总结出了十二项适用于任何城市的建议。希望其他城市也能够从锡拉丘兹的成功中受益。 The world is currently undergoing the largest wave of urban growth in history. In the future, most of the new growth will occur in smaller cities. Because these have fewer resources to respond to the change, they are at risk of being overwhelmed by these changes. The great challenge for the next few decades will be to avoid the mistakes of the past and exploit the possibilities that new urbanization offers for the future. Syracuse, New York is one of these small cities. The story of Syracuse's rise, decline,and its rise again is an instructive one. This article tells that story and provides insight into some of the strategies that were employed to revitalize Syracuse. Included at the end of the article are twelve recommendations that have applicability to any city. They are being offered in the hope that other cities will benefit from Syracuse's success.
出处 《建筑师》 2014年第4期6-17,共12页 The Architect
关键词 智能发展 微城市化 城市设计 城市改造 历史街区 适应性再利用 社区发展 Smart Growth, Micro-urbanism,Urban Design, Urban Renewal, HistoricDistrict, Adaptive Re-use, CommunityDevelopment
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参考文献5

  • 1Chakrabarti, Vishaan, A Country of Cities.
  • 2Duany, Andres and Speck, Jeff, The Smart Growth Manual.
  • 3Gallagher, Lee, The End of the Suburbs.
  • 4Jacobs, Jane, The Death and Life of Great American Cities (美国大城市的死与生).
  • 5Speck, Jeff, Wallcable City.

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