论《豆棚闲话》中的“豆棚”意蕴

On the Implications of Doupeng in Doupeng Xianhua

清初艾衲居士的《豆棚闲话》是一部声名不显但特色鲜明的拟话本短篇小说集。小说以人们在豆棚下乘凉时轮流说故事为枢纽,把十二则故事有机地串接在一起,结构别具一格。"豆棚"寓意深刻,意象多元。豆棚奠定了乡村场景与民间视野相融合的小说叙事基调,豆棚搭建起了如藤蔓缠绕般的故事结构,豆棚世界的存在与变化对全书有着多方面的隐喻和象征意义,豆棚世界建构了一个意蕴深厚的文化场。

Doupeng Xianhua , not well-known but with distinct features , is a collection of short stories in telling-story style of script by Aina Jushi in the early Qing Dynasty .The pivot of the novel is that people told stories in turn while enjoying the cool under Doupeng , which organized the stories in a peculiar structure .There are profound messages and multi-element images in Doupeng .It sets the nar-rative keynote which combines the country scenes and folk horizon and puts up the peculiar structure like cirrus twining around .The ex-istence and change of Doupeng world may contain various metaphors and symbolic meanings , which constructs a culture with profound implications .