宋代寺院题诗的存佚与变迁——以《全宋诗》的辑录现象为例

Temple Poem's Existent,Disappearance and Transition in the Song Dynasty——Focus on the Compilation of Poetry of Song Dynasty

宋代题寺诗通过寺院的公共传播后,有些作品很快流布众口,甚至成为一时经典;少数作品还会被镌刻入石,以诗碑形式延伸传播;有些经过往读者抄录而得以在地志笔记中留存,成为后人辑录的依据;而多数作品则因涂削坍毁或风雨侵蚀而消亡散佚。不同际遇构成题寺诗存佚与变迁的多重因素,对《全宋诗》的整理与辑录产生直接影响,漏收、重收、误收及版本差异等各种现象同时存在,对这类作品进行补录、甄辨乃至纠正是更好的保存文学遗产的有益之举。

Because temple poem of Song Dynasty were sent on a list of the temple walls, some works spreading all around; some coating die cut collapse destroyed or wind and rain erosion; some by transcribing and freeze in notes. Questions posed by different vicissitudes in temple poem retained and change of multiple factors, the Poetry of Song Dynasty directly influence, heavy, false accept and all sorts of phenomena such as version differences exist at the same time, for this kind of work collection, and correct is good better preservation of literary heritage.