汉代刚卯及其铭文考论

Research on Gangmao and its Inscription in Han Dynasty

刚卯是汉代出现的一种带有铭文的辟邪玉配饰。将传世文献和出土实物所提供的资料对照考察,可以对刚卯的铭文文字进行较为准确的解读,同时也可以看到其铭文与其方正之器形有着极为密切的关系,也都具有丰富的象征意味。刚卯及其铭文在古代人生日用方面具有特殊意义。

Gangmao is a kind of jade accessories for exorcising evil spirits with inscription in Han Dynasty.Judging from historical documents and archaeological finds,Gangmao＇s inscription is closely with the shape which has symbolic meanings.It also may contribute to comprehending the meaning of the styles on ancient daily life by exploring its usage mode.