糖尿病患者配偶共患情况的调查分析

Investigation and analysis for spouse comorbid conditions of diabetes patient

目的 比较糖尿病患者配偶与广州市居民的平均血糖水平,了解糖尿病患者配偶共患的情况.方法 对2012年1月至2013年1月入住本院病区确诊为糖尿病患者的配偶152人进行糖尿病筛查,测定其空腹血糖及OGTT 2 h血糖.结果 152名糖尿病患者配偶中诊断为糖尿病32例,IGT9例,IFG 11例,患病率分别为21.05％、5.92％、7.24％,均高于广州市居民调查水平,差异有统计学意义.结论 糖尿病患者配偶的糖尿病及糖调节受损的患病率高,应加强对其糖尿病筛查及健康教育指导工作.

Objective To acknowledge the spouse comorbid conditions of diabetes patients by comparing the average blood sugar level of the spouse of the diabetes patients with normal Guangzhou residents.Methods To sift and analyze the spouse test results of 152 hospitalized diabetes patients from January 2012 to January 2013,by testing the blood sugar level of the experimental subjects,comparing the different blood sugar level results between when they were with empty stomach and 2 hours after oral glucose tolerance test （OGTT）.Results There were 32 cases with diabetes,9 cases with impaired glucose tolerance （IGT） and 11 cases with impaired fasting glucose （IFG） in the above 152 experimental subjects.The morbidity rates were 21.05%,5.92% and 7.24%.All the above results were higher than the Guangzhou residents survey level,there were statistical differences between them.Conclusions The high morbidity rates of diabetes and impaired glucose regulation in diabetes patients spouse are obvious.The works for diabetes sifting and analyzing together with the health education instruction need to be strengthened.