中医院临床护士科研现状及应用科研成果状况调查与对策

Investigation and analysis of status of research and research utilization in practice among nurses of hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

目的 了解中医院护士科研现状及应用科研成果状况.方法 对260名三级甲等中医院临床护士科研现状及应用科研成果状况进行问卷调查.结果 护士科研参与率及科研成果应用率均较低,影响护士应用科研成果的因素按得分高低依次排列为传播因素、机构因素、研究因素及护士因素.结论 中医院临床护士参与科研及应用科研成果不足,客观因素是影响护士应用科研成果的主要因素,护理管理人员应建设支持性的专业实践环境,注重护士科研能力及信息能力的培训,提高护士的科研素质及应用科研成果指导中医护理临床实践的能力.

Objective To investigate the status of research and research utilization in practice among nurses of hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine.Methods Two hundred and sixty nurses of hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine were selected to fill out the questionnaire.Results The rates of involvement of research activities and research utilization among nurses of hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine were low.The score of every factor ranged from the higher to the lower were communication,organization,research and nurse.Conclusions Involvements of research activities and research utilization among nurses of hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine are insufficient.Most factors associated with nurses＇ low extent of research utilization are objective factors.It is pivotal for nursing managers to construct supportive professional environment,improve nurses＇ research and information skills and the capacity of the research utilization.