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维生素D缺乏与小儿支气管哮喘相关性研究 被引量:6

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摘要 目的 探讨维生素D缺乏与小儿支气管哮喘的相关性. 方法 选择小儿哮喘患儿86例,确诊后检测其体内维生素D水平,有针对性的使用维生素D,根据患儿年龄和体重每日给予0.5~1粒进行治疗,统计患儿发病次数及住院次数情况. 结果 86例哮喘患儿有79例存在体内维生素D水平降低,占91.9%.经维生素D治疗后3个月发病次数显著少于治疗前(P<0.05),住院次数也显著少于治疗前(P<0.05),未合并维生素D缺乏患儿发病次数及每年住院次数少于存在维生素D缺乏患儿(P<0.05). 结论 小儿哮喘患儿维生素D缺乏比率超过90%,且与性别及年龄无关,进行维生素D补充治疗后,能有效减少支气管哮喘患儿每年发病次数及住院次数.
作者 王四海
出处 《实用预防医学》 CAS 2014年第9期1102-1103,共2页 Practical Preventive Medicine
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