再发脑出血的相关危险因素分析

Risk Factors Related to the Analysis of Recurrent Intracerebral Hemorrhage

目的:探讨再发脑出血的危险因素。方法:回顾性分析375例脑出血患者的临床资料,分为初发脑出血组326例和再发脑出血组49例。在单因素分析基础上,采用Logistic多因素逐步分析方法确立再发脑出血独立影响因素。结果:再发脑出血组吸烟、罹患高血压及糖尿病的比例显著高于初发脑出血组(P<0.05),且首次发生脑出血的平均年龄也较初发脑出血组(P<0.05)。Logistic因素逐步分析显示,高血压、长期吸烟、糖尿病是再发脑出血的独立危险因素。结论:高血压、长期吸烟、糖尿病与再发脑出血具有相关性。

Objective：To investigate the risk factors for recurrence of cerebral hemorrhage.Method：A retrospective analysis of the clinical data of 375 cases of cerebral hemorrhage,cerebral hemorrhage into the initial issuance of 326 cases and re-emerging group of 49 cases of cerebral hemorrhage.In univariate analysis,based on the use of Logistic stepwise multivariate analysis method to establish recurrent intracerebral hemorrhage independent factors.Result：The results of recurrent cerebral hemorrhage smoking,high blood pressure and diabetes were significantly higher than the proportion of first group（P〈0.05）,and the average age of first occurrence of cerebral hemorrhage also smaller than the first（P〈0.05）.Logistic stepwise analysis,hypertension,longterm smoking,diabetes was an independent risk factor for recurrent cerebral hemorrhage.Conclusion：Hypertension,long-term smoking,diabetes and recurrent intracerebral hemorrhage is relevant.