从巴斯奈特文化翻译观看《黄帝内经》英译补偿策略

On compensation strategies ofHuangdi-Neijing from the perspective of Bassnett’s cultural translation theory

翻译不仅是两种语言的转换，更是两种文化的交流。由于文化差异的存在，翻译损失一直与翻译相伴，因此翻译补偿被视为翻译题中必有之义。在苏珊？巴斯奈特文化翻译理论观下，笔者以李照国和威斯两个《黄帝内经》译本为例，采用文本对照分析的方法，探讨巴斯奈特文化翻译观下，中医典籍的补偿策略，以期为中医英译的进一步研究提供参考。

Translation is a process not only concerning on the language transformation, but also concerning on the cultural communications. However, due to the diversity between cultures, translation loss is a stumbling block which has to be coped with, or a necessary process called translation compensation. This paper, employing the method of text analysis, attempts to compare two English versions ofHuangdi-Neijing by Veith and Li-Zhaoguo as study cases to discuss the translation compensation strategies from the perspective of Bassnett’s cultural translation theory, thus achieving the optimal translation effect.