侧脑室持续灌洗引流治疗脑室出血的应用

Application of continuous lavage drainage of lateral ventricle in the treatment of intraventricular hemorrhage

目的：探讨侧脑室持续灌洗引流在脑室出血治疗中的应用价值。方法：46例脑室出血患者随机分成对照组和治疗组，分别采用双侧脑室置管外引流术加尿激酶注入与双侧脑室外引流加尿激酶持续灌洗治疗，观察比较两种治疗方法的疗效。结果：治疗组有效率、清除脑室积血时间、颅内感染发生率、住院时间等均优于对照组（P〈0.05~P〈0.01）。结论：侧脑室持续灌洗引流是治疗脑室出血的有效方法。

Objective：To investigate the clinical value of continuous lavage drainage of lateral ventricle in the treatment of intraventricular hemorrhage. Methods：Forty-six patients with intraventricular hemorrhage were randomly divided into the treatment group and control group. The treatment group and control group were treated with double lateral drainage combined with continuous urokinase lavage and urokinase injection, respectively. The clinical effects between two groups were compared. Results：The effective rate,time of clearing intraventricular hemorrhage,intracranial infection rate and hospitalization time in treatment group were better than those in control group（P〈0. 05 to P〈0. 01）. Conclusions：Lateral ventricle lavage is an effective method in treating intraventricular hemorrhage.