期刊文献+

病例研究 被引量:1

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的 报告颈动脉夹层( CAD)致脑梗死的诊治经验。方法 对1例颈动脉夹层致脑梗死患者的资料进行回顾性分析。结果 患者以左侧肢体乏力入院,伴头部昏沉感及呕吐胃内容物,查体左侧肢体肌张力减低,腱反射减弱,左下肢肌肉萎缩,左侧肢体痛触觉减退。头颅CT示右侧额顶叶低密度影,颅内血管CTA示右侧颈内动脉颅内段较对侧细小,右侧大脑前动脉A2段狭窄,A4段可疑闭塞。颈动脉彩超示右侧颈内动脉球部至近段管腔狭窄。全脑血管造影示右侧颈内动脉颅外段距开口2 cm处有动脉夹层形成。诊断为颈动脉夹层。行右侧颈内动脉颅外段动脉夹层血管内支架成形术,复查颈动脉造影示支架完全覆盖夹层,动脉夹层明显缩小,右颈内动脉无残余狭窄。结论 CAD引起的缺血性脑卒中多见于青年,临床表现可不典型。全脑血管造影是诊断的金标准,可根据情况选择抗凝或抗血小板治疗,药物治疗失败者可考虑血管内治疗或外科手术治疗。
出处 《山东医药》 CAS 2014年第22期89-90,共2页 Shandong Medical Journal
  • 相关文献

参考文献14

  • 1Hill M, Granger H, Perry JR. Extracranial cervical arterial dissec- tion[J]. Stroke, 2000,31(2) :791-799.
  • 2Schievink W. Spontaneous dissection of the carotid and vertebralter- ies[J]. N Eng J Med, 2001,344(3) :898-906.
  • 3Guillon B, Berthet K, Benslamia L, et al. Infection and the risk of spontaneous cervical artery dissection: a case-control study [ J ] . Stroke, 2003,34(7) :79-81.
  • 4Easo V, Cardaioli G, Gallai V, et al. Vertebral artery dissection and hyperhomocysteinemia: a case report [ J ]. Cerebrovasc Dis, 2000, 10(4) :9-11.
  • 5Pezzini A, Granella F, Grassi M, et al. History of migraine and the risk of spontaneous cervical artery dissection [ J ]. Cephalalgia, 2005,25 (8) :575-580.
  • 6Stapf C, Elkind MS, Mohr JP. Carotid artery dissection[J]. Annu Rev Med, 2000,51 (2) :329-347.
  • 7Sehulte S, Donas KP, Pitoulias GA, et al. Endovaseular treatment of iatrogenic and traumatic carotid artery dissection[J]. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol, 2008,31 (5) :870-874.
  • 8Donas KP, Mayer D, Cuber 1, et al. Endovascular repair of extracra- nial carotid artery dissection: current status and level of evidence [J]. Vasc Interv Radiol, 2008,19 ( 12 ) : 1693-1698.
  • 9Redekop GJ. Extraeranial carotid and vertebral artery dissection: a review[J]. Can J Neurol Sci, 2008,35(2) :146-152.
  • 10Donnan GA, Davis SM. Extracranial arterial dissect ion anticoagu- lation is the treatment of choice [ J ]. Stroke, 2005,36 ( 2 ) : 2043- 2045.

二级参考文献5

共引文献952

同被引文献8

引证文献1

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部