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哮喘患儿血清转化生长因子-β1和血浆血小板活化因子的变化及临床意义 被引量:1

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摘要 目的 观察哮喘儿童血清转化生长因子(TGF)-β1和血浆血小板活化因子(PAF)水平的变化及其与哮喘发作期病情分度的关系,探讨其在哮喘发病机制中的作用和临床意义.方法 选取45例急性发作期哮喘患儿为哮喘组,分为哮喘轻度发作组(13例)和哮喘中、重度发作组(32例),15例健康体检者为对照组.采用ELISA方法检测血清TGF-β1和血浆PAF的水平.结果 哮喘组血清TGF-β1和血浆PAF水平均明显高于对照组[(194.92±39.71) ng/L比(115.23±9.11) ng/L、(220.60±44.13) ng/L比(121.67±7.96) ng/L],差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).哮喘中、重度发作组血清TGF-β1和血浆PAF水平均明显高于哮喘轻度发作组[(213.98±28.99) ng/L比(148.03±16.21) ng/L、(240.62±33.97) ng/L比(171.33±21.46) ng/L],且均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).急性发作期哮喘患儿血清TGF-β1和血浆PAF水平呈正相关(r=0.914,P<0.05).结论 血清TGF-β1和血浆PAF参与了哮喘患儿的发病过程,可作为哮喘患儿急性期指标之一,反映病情变化及预后.
作者 安小东
出处 《中国医师进修杂志》 2014年第27期69-70,共2页 Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine
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