外固定架治疗老年股骨粗隆间骨折国内外进展

Advancement of Intertrochanteric Fractures Treated with External Fixation in Elderly at Home and Abroad

股骨粗隆间骨折在老年患者当中有较高的发生率和病死率,为了允许早期活动来避免长期卧床导致的并发症以及方便护理,通常选择手术治疗。在高麻醉风险的老年股骨粗隆间骨折患者当中使用外固定架治疗骨折是一个快速、微创的手术治疗方式,减少了术前和术后并发症。随着材料科技的发展与外固定架理论的逐步完善,对外固定架治疗老年股骨粗隆间骨折做出了进一步的改进,使其更适用于股骨粗隆间骨折的固定,同时使患者的生活质量得到提高。

Intertrochanteric fractures account for significant morbidity and mortality among elderly patients,and surgmy is usually chosen,which is aimed at facilitating nursing care and allowing early mobilization to avoid complications with prolonged bed rest.Osteosynthesis with an external fixation is a fast,minimally invasive procedure in the treatment of intertrochanteric fractures in elderly patients with a high anesthesia risk,resuhing in fewer preoperative and postoperative complications.As the development of the technology of material and the theoU of external fixator being gradually perfected,the clinical application of externalfixator in the treatment of elderly femoral intertrochanteric fractures has made improvement in diffe ent ways,making it more suitable for the intertrochanteric fractures and the improvement of life quality.