摘要
目的:探讨小剂量甘露醇静滴对高热患儿退热效果及作用机理。方法:将住院的285例患儿随机分成治疗组(134例)和对照组(151例),治疗组在对照组治疗基础上加用小剂量甘露醇静滴,降温效果进行对照观察。结果:治疗组显效率31.34%,对照组显效率21.19%,无统计学意义(P>0.05),但治疗组总有效率76.87%,对照组59.60%,优于对照组(P<0.005)。结论:其方法简单、有效、安全。可快速退热,缩短热程。
Objective： To investigate the antifebrile effects and mechanism of smaU doses of mannitol on children with hyperpyrexia. Methods： 285 children randomly divided into treatment group （n = 134） and control group （n = 151） . The control group treated with antibiotic, acetaminophen and physical cooling. On the basis of control group, the treatment group combined with intravenous drip of small dose mannitol. To observe the antifebrile effects use random single blind method. Results： There was no significance difference in control and small dose mannitol treatment group （31.34% vs 21.19%, P 〉0.05） . However, compared to the control group, the effective rate of small dose mannitol treatment group was significantly higher （76.87% vs 59.60%, P 〈0.05） . Conclusions： Small dose of maintol can quickly reduce and shorten the duration of fever.
出处
《宜春学院学报》
2014年第9期66-67,共2页
Journal of Yichun University
关键词
甘露醇
高热
退热
Mannitol
Hyperpyrexia
Antifebrile
