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Cation distributions estimated using the magnetic moments of the spinel ferrites Co_(1-x)Cr_xFe_2O_4 at 10K

Cation distributions estimated using the magnetic moments of the spinel ferrites Co_(1-x)Cr_xFe_2O_4 at 10K
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摘要 (A)[B]2O4 ferrite samples with the composition COl_xCrxFe204 (0.0 ≤ x ≤1.0) are prepared using a hydrothermal method, and subjected to calcining in a tube furnace with an argon-flow at 1673 K for 2 h. X-ray diffraction patterns indicate that each of all the samples has a single phase cubic spinel structure with a space group of Fd3m. Magnetic measurements show that the saturation magnetization decreases with as the Cr content x increases. The cation distribution of the samples is estimated by fitting the dependence of the magnetic moments on x at l 0 K, using the quantum mechanical model previously proposed by our group. The calculated sum of the content values of the Cr3+ and Cr2+ cations occupying the (A) sites increases as the value of x increases. In the fitting process, the magnetic moment directions of the Cr3+ and Cr2+ cations are assumed to be antiparallel to those of the Fe and Co cations, respectively, which is in accordance with Hund's rules. (A)[B]2O4 ferrite samples with the composition COl_xCrxFe204 (0.0 ≤ x ≤1.0) are prepared using a hydrothermal method, and subjected to calcining in a tube furnace with an argon-flow at 1673 K for 2 h. X-ray diffraction patterns indicate that each of all the samples has a single phase cubic spinel structure with a space group of Fd3m. Magnetic measurements show that the saturation magnetization decreases with as the Cr content x increases. The cation distribution of the samples is estimated by fitting the dependence of the magnetic moments on x at l 0 K, using the quantum mechanical model previously proposed by our group. The calculated sum of the content values of the Cr3+ and Cr2+ cations occupying the (A) sites increases as the value of x increases. In the fitting process, the magnetic moment directions of the Cr3+ and Cr2+ cations are assumed to be antiparallel to those of the Fe and Co cations, respectively, which is in accordance with Hund's rules.
出处 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第10期519-528,共10页 中国物理B(英文版)
基金 Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.NSF-11174069) the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province,China(Grant No.E2011205083) the Key Item Science Foundation of the Education Department of Hebei Province,China(Grant No.ZD2010129) the Young Scholar Science Foundation of the Education Department of Hebei Province,China(Grant No.QN20131008)
关键词 spinel ferrite magnetic property cation distribution IONICITY spinel ferrite, magnetic property, cation distribution, ionicity
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