台湾社会福利政策的发展与财务分配的挑战

The Development of Taiwan's Social Welfare Policies and the Challenge of Financial Distribution

社会政策既为解决社会问题,因应大众需要而制定,因此,台湾各阶段社会福利政策随着当时之政治、经济、社会环境及政府财政状况的不同而各有重大呈现。从宣布"解严"后,台湾的社会福利政策也由"选择性"的福利支出转为"普及式"的福利支出,从现物给付转为现金给付。持续增加的社会福利经费,成为领导阶层不得不去面对的考验。

Social policy is to solve social problems, in response to community needs to develop, and therefore, the various stages of social welfare policy in Taiwan have different major presentation with different prevailing political, economic, social, environmental and financial situation. From the martial law,Taiwan's social welfare policy from a selective type of universal welfare payments into welfare expenditures, from cash benefits into cash payments in the matter. Continue to increase funding for social welfare become the challenge leaders had to face.