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2014年上半年海外五大油气合作区投资环境综述

Investment environment in the five oil and gas cooperation regions abroad in the first half of 2014
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摘要 2014年上半年,全球油气富集区政治经济格局处于持续的大调整和大变革之中,大国博弈引发地缘政治格局重塑和资源国政局动荡。伊拉克急剧恶化的安全形势推动中东地区油气合作风险空前高涨,非洲多国政治权力转型加剧地区动荡,乌克兰危机突显美欧俄博弈的复杂性,哈萨克斯坦收紧油气政策值得高度关注,委内瑞拉政局稳定性仍不明确,美国重返亚太导致地区地缘政治局势更趋复杂。中国石油企业的总体投资环境风险有所上升,需要引起足够的警醒并及时制定实施有效的防范措施。 The political and economic landscape in global petroleumrich regions underwent major adjustment and transformation inthe first half of 2014, as the geopolitical mix was reshaped by competing world powers and resource countries were troubled by political instability. Iraq was faced with a deteriorating security situation, raising the risk in petroleum cooperation in the Middle East to an unprecedented level; African countries endured political power transitions and intensified regional clashes; Ukraine fell into crisis affected by the complex triangle of relations between the US, the EU and Russia; Kazakhstan tightened oil and gas policies; Venezuela's political stability was unclear; and the US's 'Pivot to Asia' policy complicated geopolitics in Asia. China's oil and gas enterprises are exposed to an investment environment with higher risk, and adequate caution is needed so preventive measures are taken promptly and effectively.
出处 《国际石油经济》 2014年第8期48-50,共3页 International Petroleum Economics
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